ナカシマ カズヒサ   Nakashima Kazuhisa
  中島 和久
   所属   鶴見大学  歯学部 歯学科 薬理学
   職種   准教授
論文種別 【査読あり】 研究論文(学術雑誌)
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 deficiency suppresses unloading-induced bone loss
掲載誌名 正式名:Journal of Cellular Physiology
ISSNコード:00219541
巻・号・頁 216(1),pp.47-53
著者・共著者 Fumitaka Mizoguchi,Atsuko Mizuno,Tadayoshi Hayata,Kazuhisa Nakashima,Stefan Heller,Takashi Ushida,Masahiro Sokabe,Nobuyuki Miyasaka,Makoto Suzuki,Yoichi Ezura,Masaki Noda
発行年月 2008/07
概要 Mechanosensing is one of the crucial components of the biological events. In bone, as observed in unloading-induced osteoporosis in bed ridden patients, mechanical stress determines the levels of bone mass. Many molecules have been suggested to be involved in sensing mechanical stress in bone, while the full pathways for this event has not yet been identified. We examined the role of TRPV4 in unloading-induced bone loss. Hind limb unloading induced osteopenia in wild-type mice. In contrast, TRPV4 deficiency suppressed such unloading-induced bone loss. As underlying mechanism for such effects, TRPV4 deficiency suppressed unloading-induced reduction in the levels of mineral apposition rate and bone formation rate. In these mice, unloading-induced increase in the number of osteoclasts in the primary trabecular bone was suppressed by TRPV4 deficiency. Unloading-induced reduction in the longitudinal length of primary trabecular bone was also suppressed by TRPV4 deficiency. TRPV4protein is expressed in both osteoblasts and osteoclasts. These results indicated that TRPV4 plays a critical role in unloading-induced bone loss. © 2008 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
DOI 10.1002/jcp.21374
PMID 18264976