ニフジ アキラ   Nifuji Akira
  二藤 彰
   所属   鶴見大学  歯学部 歯学科 薬理学
   職種   教授
論文種別 【査読あり】 研究論文(学術雑誌)
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Coordinated expression of noggin and bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) during early skeletogenesis and induction of noggin expression by BMP-7
掲載誌名 正式名:JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH
ISSNコード:08840431
出版社 BLACKWELL SCIENCE INC
巻・号・頁 14(12),pp.2057-2066
著者・共著者 A Nifuji,M Noda
発行年月 1999/12
概要 Coordinated regulation of the activities of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) and its inhibitors is essential for skeletal development since loss-of-function experiments show that both BMPs and BMP inhibitory signals, such as noggin, are required to establish proper formation of skeletal tissues. In this paper, we asked how and when noggin would be functional to interact with BMPs during skeletogenesis in mammals. For this purpose, we first analyzed the spatial and temporal patterns of noggin, BMP-2, BMP-4, and BMP-7 expression during early skeletogenesis in mouse embryos. In situ hybridization study revealed that noggin expression was detected at a low level in limb mesenchyme, whereas BMP-7 was expressed at a high level throughout limb mesenchyme 10.5 days postcoitum (dpc) in mouse embryos. One day later, noggin mRNA was expressed at a high level in the prechondrogenic condensations in appendicular and axial skeletal primordia, where sox9 transcripts were also expressed. At this stage, noggin-expressing cells were surrounded by those expressing BMP-7, The chondrogenic cell condensation continued to express noggin transcripts in 12.5 dpc and 13.5 dpc embryos, and again the noggin-e