ニフジ アキラ   Nifuji Akira
  二藤 彰
   所属   鶴見大学  歯学部 歯学科 薬理学
   職種   教授
論文種別 【査読あり】 研究論文(学術雑誌)
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Deficiency of CIZ, a nucleocytoplasmic shuttling protein, prevents unloading-induced bone loss through the enhancement of osteoblastic bone formation in vivo
掲載誌名 正式名:BONE
ISSNコード:87563282
出版社 ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
巻・号・頁 40(4),pp.852-860
著者・共著者 K. Hino,T. Nakamoto,A. Nifuji,M. Morinobu,H. Yamamoto,Y. Ezura,M. Noda
発行年月 2007/04
概要 Disuse osteoporosis is a major cause to increase the risk of fractures in bed-ridden patients whose numbers are increasing in our modem society. However, the mechanisms underlying the sensing of mechanical stress in bone are largely unknown. CIZ localizes at cell adhesion plaque and transfers into nuclear compartments and activates promoters of the genes encoding enzymes, which degrade matrix proteins to link signals from the cell adhesion site to nuclear events. We examined whether this nucleocytoplasmic shuttling protein would be involved in mediation of mechanical stress signaling. Unloading based on tail suspension reduced bone volume in wild-type mice. In contrast, CIZ-deficient mice revealed suppression in such reduction of bone mass due to unloading. Histomorphometric analysis revealed that unloading suppressed the levels of osteoblastic bone formation parameters, and such suppression of bone formation parameters was blocked by CIZ-deficiency. Osteoclastic bone resorption parameters were similar regardless of CIZ-deficiency after 2-week unloading. Mineralized nodule formation in the cultures of bone marrow cells obtained from the bone of mice subjected to unloading was suppr
DOI 10.1016/j.bone.2006.03.019